Question 8 and 9, Exercise 6.2

Solutions of Question 8 and 9 of Exercise 6.2 of Unit 06: Permutation and Combination. This is unit of Model Textbook of Mathematics for Class XI published by National Book Foundation (NBF) as Federal Textbook Board, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Question 8

In how many ways can a party of $4$ men and $5$ women be seated at a round table so that no two women are adjacent?

Solution.

If we start seating with women then $5$ women can be seated in (5-1)! arrangements
while $4$ men can be adjusted between seats of women in $41$ ways,
so total possible arrangements $=41 \times 41=576$

Question 9

How many different signals can be madeWith $2$ blue, $3$ yellow and $4$ green flags using all at a time?

Solution.

$$\text{Total flags} =9$$
$$\text{Repetition of blue }=2$$
$$\text{Repetition of yellow}=3$$
$$\text{Repetition of green}=4$$
\begin{align*}\text{Total signals }&=\dfrac{9!}{2!3!4!}\\ &=\dfrac{362880}{2 \times 6 \times 24}\\ &=\dfrac{362880}{288}=1260\end{align*}

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